ellmos FileCommander MCP Server

🇩🇪 Deutsche Version

Part of the ellmos-ai family.

License: MIT npm version Node.js

A comprehensive Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that gives AI assistants full filesystem access, process management, interactive shell sessions, and async file search capabilities.

43 tools in a single server - everything an AI agent needs to interact with the local system.

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Why FileCommander?

Most filesystem MCP servers only cover basic read/write operations. FileCommander goes further:

• Safe Delete - Moves files to Recycle Bin (Windows) or Trash (macOS/Linux) instead of permanent deletion
• Interactive Sessions - Start and interact with REPLs (Python, Node.js, shells) through the MCP protocol
• Async Search - Search large directory trees in the background while the AI continues working
• Process Management - List, start, and terminate system processes
• String Replace - Edit files by matching unique strings with context validation
• Format Conversion - Convert between JSON, CSV, INI, YAML, TOML, XML, and TOON
• ZIP Archives - Create, extract, and list ZIP archives
• File Checksums - SHA-256, MD5, SHA-1, SHA-512 hashing with compare
• OCR - Extract text from images (optional tesseract.js dependency)
• Safety Mode - Toggle to route all deletes through Recycle Bin / Trash
• Markdown Export - Convert Markdown to professional HTML/PDF with code blocks, tables, nested lists, blockquotes
• Cross-platform - Works on Windows, macOS, and Linux with platform-specific optimizations

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Installation

Prerequisites

• Node.js 18 or higher
• npm

Option 1: Install from NPM

npm install -g ellmos-filecommander-mcp

Option 2: Install from Source

git clone https://github.com/ellmos-ai/ellmos-filecommander-mcp.git
cd ellmos-filecommander-mcp
npm install
npm run build

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Configuration

Claude Desktop

Add to your claude_desktop_config.json:

Windows: %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

If installed globally via NPM:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "filecommander": {
      "command": "ellmos-filecommander"
    }
  }
}

If installed from source:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "filecommander": {
      "command": "node",
      "args": ["/absolute/path/to/filecommander-mcp/dist/index.js"]
    }
  }
}

Restart Claude Desktop after saving.

Other MCP Clients

The server communicates via stdio transport. Point your MCP client to the dist/index.js entry point or the ellmos-filecommander binary.

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Tools Overview

Filesystem Operations (14 tools)

Tool	Description
fc_read_file	Read file contents with optional line limit
fc_read_multiple_files	Read up to 20 files in a single call
fc_write_file	Write/create/append to files
fc_edit_file	Line-based editing (replace, insert, delete lines)
fc_str_replace	Replace a unique string in a file with context validation
fc_list_directory	List directory contents (recursive, configurable depth)
fc_create_directory	Create directories (including parents)
fc_delete_file	Delete a file (permanent)
fc_delete_directory	Delete a directory (with optional recursive flag)
fc_safe_delete	Move to Recycle Bin / Trash (recoverable!)
fc_move	Move or rename files and directories
fc_copy	Copy files and directories
fc_file_info	Get detailed file metadata (size, dates, type)
fc_search_files	Synchronous file search with wildcard patterns

Async Search (5 tools)

Tool	Description
fc_start_search	Start a background search (returns immediately)
fc_get_search_results	Retrieve results with pagination
fc_stop_search	Cancel a running search
fc_list_searches	List all active/completed searches
fc_clear_search	Remove completed searches from memory

Process Management (4 tools)

Tool	Description
fc_execute_command	Execute a shell command (blocking, with timeout)
fc_start_process	Start a background process (non-blocking)
fc_list_processes	List running system processes
fc_kill_process	Terminate a process by PID or name

Interactive Sessions (5 tools)

Tool	Description
fc_start_session	Start an interactive process (Python, Node, shell...)
fc_read_output	Read session output
fc_send_input	Send input to a running session
fc_list_sessions	List all sessions
fc_close_session	Terminate a session

File Maintenance & Repair (8 tools)

Tool	Description
fc_fix_json	Repair broken JSON (BOM, trailing commas, comments, single quotes)
fc_validate_json	Validate JSON with detailed error position and context
fc_cleanup_file	Remove BOM, NUL bytes, trailing whitespace, normalize line endings
fc_fix_encoding	Fix Mojibake / double-encoded UTF-8 (27+ character patterns)
fc_folder_diff	Track directory changes with snapshots (new/modified/deleted)
fc_batch_rename	Pattern-based batch renaming (prefix/suffix, replace, auto-detect)
fc_convert_format	Convert between JSON, CSV, INI, YAML, TOML, XML, and TOON formats
fc_detect_duplicates	Find duplicate files using SHA-256 hashing
fc_checksum	File hashing (MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512) with optional compare

Archive (1 tool)

Tool	Description
fc_archive	Create, extract, and list ZIP archives

OCR (1 tool)

Tool	Description
fc_ocr	Extract text from images via tesseract.js (optional dependency)

System (2 tools)

Tool	Description
fc_get_time	Get current system time with timezone info
fc_set_safe_mode	Toggle safe mode: all deletes go through Recycle Bin / Trash

Export (2 tools)

Tool	Description
fc_md_to_html	Markdown to standalone HTML with CSS styling (headers, code blocks, tables, nested lists, blockquotes, images, checkboxes)
fc_md_to_pdf	Markdown to PDF via headless browser (Edge/Chrome). Falls back to HTML if no browser is available

Total: 43 tools

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Comparison with Alternatives

Feature	FileCommander	Desktop Commander	Official Filesystem
File read/write/copy/move	14 tools	Yes	Yes
Safe delete (Recycle Bin)	Yes	No	No
Async background search	5 tools	No	No
Interactive sessions (REPL)	5 tools	Yes	No
Process management	4 tools	Yes	No
Shell command execution	Yes	Yes	No
String replace with validation	Yes	Yes	No
Line-based file editing	Yes	No	No
JSON repair & validation	2 tools	No	No
Encoding fix (Mojibake)	Yes	No	No
Duplicate detection (SHA-256)	Yes	No	No
Folder diff / change tracking	Yes	No	No
Batch rename (pattern-based)	Yes	No	No
Format conversion (JSON/CSV/INI/YAML/TOML/XML/TOON)	Yes	No	No
ZIP archive (create/extract/list)	Yes	No	No
File checksums (SHA-256/MD5)	Yes	No	No
OCR (image to text)	Optional	No	No
Safety mode (delete → Recycle Bin)	Yes	No	No
Path allowlist / sandboxing	No	No	Yes
Excel / PDF support	PDF (via browser)	Yes	No
HTTP transport	No	No	No
Markdown to HTML/PDF export	Yes	No	No
Total tools	43	~15	~11
Servers needed	1	1	+ extra for processes

Key differentiators:

• Only MCP server with recoverable delete (Recycle Bin / Trash)
• Only MCP server with async background search with pagination
• Built-in JSON repair, encoding fix, and duplicate detection
• Most comprehensive single-server solution (43 tools)
• Built-in safety mode to prevent accidental permanent deletion

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Tool Prefix

All tools use the fc_ prefix (FileCommander) to avoid conflicts with other MCP servers.

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Security

This server has full filesystem access with the running user's permissions.

See SECURITY.md for detailed security information and recommendations.

Key points:

• fc_execute_command runs arbitrary shell commands
• fc_delete_* tools perform permanent deletion by default (use fc_safe_delete or enable safe mode via fc_set_safe_mode to route all deletes through Recycle Bin / Trash)
• No built-in sandboxing - security is delegated to the MCP client layer
• Designed for local use via stdio transport only

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Development

# Install dependencies
npm install

# Watch mode (auto-rebuild on changes)
npm run dev

# One-time build
npm run build

# Start the server
npm start

See CONTRIBUTING.md for contribution guidelines.

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Changelog

See CHANGELOG.md for the full version history.

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License

MIT - Lukas Geiger (ellmos-ai)

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History

This project was originally developed as BACH FileCommander (bach-filecommander-mcp). It has been renamed to ellmos FileCommander (ellmos-filecommander-mcp) as part of the ellmos-ai organization.

The old npm package bach-filecommander-mcp is deprecated. Please use ellmos-filecommander-mcp instead:

npm uninstall -g bach-filecommander-mcp
npm install -g ellmos-filecommander-mcp

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ellmos-ai Ecosystem

This MCP server is part of the ellmos-ai ecosystem — AI infrastructure, MCP servers, and intelligent tools.

MCP Server Family

Server	Tools	Focus	npm
FileCommander	43	Filesystem, process management, interactive sessions	ellmos-filecommander-mcp
CodeCommander	17	Code analysis, AST parsing, import management	ellmos-codecommander-mcp
Clatcher	12	File repair, format conversion, batch operations	ellmos-clatcher-mcp
n8n Manager	13	n8n workflow management via AI assistants	n8n-manager-mcp

AI Infrastructure

Project	Description
BACH	Text-based OS for LLMs — 109+ handlers, 373+ tools, 932+ skills
clutch	Provider-neutral LLM orchestration with auto-routing and budget tracking
rinnsal	Lightweight agent memory, connectors, and automation infrastructure
ellmos-stack	Self-hosted AI research stack (Ollama + n8n + Rinnsal + KnowledgeDigest)
MarbleRun	Autonomous agent chain framework for Claude Code
gardener	Minimalist database-driven LLM OS prototype (4 functions, 1 table)
ellmos-tests	Testing framework for LLM operating systems (7 dimensions)

Desktop Software

Our partner organization open-bricks bundles AI-native desktop applications — a modern, open-source software suite built for the age of AI. Categories include file management, document tools, developer utilities, and more.

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Haftung / Liability

Dieses Projekt ist eine unentgeltliche Open-Source-Schenkung im Sinne der §§ 516 ff. BGB. Die Haftung des Urhebers ist gemäß § 521 BGB auf Vorsatz und grobe Fahrlässigkeit beschränkt. Ergänzend gelten die Haftungsausschlüsse aus GPL-3.0 / MIT / Apache-2.0 §§ 15–16 (je nach gewählter Lizenz).

Nutzung auf eigenes Risiko. Keine Wartungszusage, keine Verfügbarkeitsgarantie, keine Gewähr für Fehlerfreiheit oder Eignung für einen bestimmten Zweck.

This project is an unpaid open-source donation. Liability is limited to intent and gross negligence (§ 521 German Civil Code). Use at your own risk. No warranty, no maintenance guarantee, no fitness-for-purpose assumed.