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Migratoor

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Database migration safety checker MCP server that analyzes SQL for dangerous patterns and provides safe alternatives.

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Описание

Database migration safety checker MCP server that analyzes SQL for dangerous patterns and provides safe alternatives.

README

npm version License: MIT

Database migration safety checker MCP server. Catch dangerous migrations before they hit production.

Problem

Developers write migrations, deploy, and accidentally lock production tables for minutes. Or drop a column that running code still references. Or create an index that blocks all writes. These cause real outages.

migratoor checks your SQL migrations against 14 proven safety rules from Squawk and strong_migrations, explains why each pattern is dangerous, and suggests the safe alternative — all as MCP tools in your AI editor.

Quick Start

As MCP Server

Works with any MCP-compatible client — Claude Code, Claude Desktop, Cursor, Windsurf, VS Code (Copilot), Continue.dev, Zed, Cline, and more.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "migratoor": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@mrzadexinho/migratoor"]
    }
  }
}

As Library

import { analyzeMigration, formatReport } from '@mrzadexinho/migratoor';

const result = analyzeMigration(`
  ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN email TEXT NOT NULL;
  CREATE INDEX idx_email ON users (email);
`);

console.log(formatReport(result));
// [CRITICAL] Adding NOT NULL column without default blocks reads/writes
// [CRITICAL] Creating index without CONCURRENTLY blocks all writes
// Safe alternatives provided for each finding

MCP Tools

Tool Description
check_migration Analyze SQL (file path or inline) for safety issues with risk levels and safe alternatives
list_rules List all 14 migration safety rules with severity and description
explain_rule Deep dive on a specific rule — why it's dangerous, what lock it takes, safe pattern

Rules

Critical (blocks reads/writes, causes outages)

Rule What it catches
add-column-not-null-without-default Adding NOT NULL column without default rewrites entire table under ACCESS EXCLUSIVE lock
create-index-not-concurrently CREATE INDEX blocks all writes during index build
change-column-type Changing column type rewrites entire table under ACCESS EXCLUSIVE lock
add-foreign-key-without-validation Adding FK validates all rows, blocking writes
set-not-null-on-existing-column SET NOT NULL scans all rows under exclusive lock

Warning (breaks running code, data risk)

Rule What it catches
drop-column Dropping column breaks cached ORM attributes and running code
drop-table Data loss risk, breaks dependent views/functions
rename-column Running code referencing old name fails immediately
rename-table Same as rename column with wider blast radius
add-unique-constraint ACCESS EXCLUSIVE lock during index build

Info (best practices)

Rule What it catches
prefer-text-over-varchar VARCHAR(N) has no performance benefit over TEXT in PostgreSQL
prefer-jsonb-over-json JSON lacks equality operators and indexing, use JSONB
multiple-ddl-statements Multiple DDL in one migration makes rollback harder
data-in-ddl-migration Mixing DML with DDL risks inconsistent state on failure

Every critical and warning finding includes the safe alternative SQL — not just "this is wrong" but "here's exactly how to fix it."

Example Output

# Migration Safety Check

**3 statement(s) analyzed, 2 issue(s) found:**
- 2 critical

**This migration is NOT safe to run in production.**

## Critical

[CRITICAL] **Adding NOT NULL column without default blocks reads/writes**
Rule: `add-column-not-null-without-default` | Line: 1
```sql
ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN email TEXT NOT NULL

Safe alternative: Add column as nullable, backfill, then add NOT NULL constraint

ALTER TABLE users ADD COLUMN email TEXT;
ALTER TABLE users ALTER COLUMN email SET DEFAULT <value>;
UPDATE users SET email = <value> WHERE email IS NULL;
ALTER TABLE users ALTER COLUMN email SET NOT NULL;

## Architecture

migratoor/ src/ sql/ # SQL parsing layer types # Statement, ParsedMigration parser # Split SQL, classify DDL operations rules/ # Safety rules types # Rule, Finding, Severity postgres # 14 PostgreSQL safety rules registry # Rule lookup, list, filter engine/ # Analysis engine analyzer # Apply rules, collect findings, summarize reporter # Format results (structured + markdown) mcp/ # MCP server layer tools/ # 3 MCP tools tests/ # 93 tests mirroring src/ structure


## Prerequisites

- **Node.js** >= 20.0.0
- No other dependencies required — migratoor analyzes SQL statically

## Development

```bash
git clone https://github.com/mrzadexinho/migratoor.git
cd migratoor
npm install
npm run build
npm test

License

MIT

from github.com/mrzadexinho/migratoor

Установить Migratoor в Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor

Рекомендуется · одна команда, все IDE
unyly install migratoor

Ставит в Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor и VS Code — сам разбирается с npx, uvx и сборкой из исходников.

Впервые? Поставь CLI: curl -fsSL https://unyly.org/install | sh

Или настроить вручную

Выполни в терминале:

claude mcp add migratoor -- npx -y @mrzadexinho/migratoor

FAQ

Migratoor MCP бесплатный?

Да, Migratoor MCP бесплатный — установка в пару кликов через Unyly без оплаты.

Нужен ли API-ключ для Migratoor?

Нет, Migratoor работает без API-ключей и переменных окружения.

Migratoor — hosted или self-hosted?

Self-hosted: сервер запускается локально на твоей машине командой из раздела установки.

Как установить Migratoor в Claude Desktop, Claude Code или Cursor?

Открой Migratoor на unyly.org, выбери вкладку своего клиента (Claude Desktop, Claude Code, Cursor) и нажми Install — конфиг сгенерируется автоматически, без правки JSON.

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