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Enables AI chat integrations to manage todo lists by providing tools for adding, listing, updating, and deleting tasks. It is built with Hono and supports flexi
Enables AI chat integrations to manage todo lists by providing tools for adding, listing, updating, and deleting tasks. It is built with Hono and supports flexible deployment options including Cloudflare Workers with D1 persistence.
MCP server for integration with a Next.js AI chat. Built with Hono + Node.js, using Streamable HTTP transport (MCP spec 2025-03-26).
| Target | Adapter | Persistence |
|---|---|---|
| Render / Fly.io | InMemoryAdapter |
❌ lost on restart |
| Cloudflare Workers | D1Adapter |
✅ persisted in D1 SQLite |
cd mcp-server
npm install
cp .env.example .env # leave everything empty for dev
npm run dev
# → http://localhost:3001/mcp
Set this in Next.js .env.local:
MCP_URL=http://localhost:3001/mcp
mcp-server/
├── src/
│ ├── index.ts # Node.js entry point (Render / Fly.io) — InMemoryAdapter
│ ├── worker.ts # Cloudflare Workers entry point — D1Adapter
│ ├── auth.ts # Extract userId from Bearer + JWT headers
│ ├── tools.ts # 5 MCP tools (list, add, complete, update, delete)
│ └── db/
│ ├── adapter.ts # TodoDB interface
│ ├── memory.ts # InMemoryAdapter
│ └── d1.ts # D1Adapter (Cloudflare Workers only)
├── migrations/
│ └── 0001_init.sql # D1 schema
├── wrangler.toml # Cloudflare config
├── Dockerfile # For Render / Fly.io
├── fly.toml
└── render.yaml
| Tool | Description | Input |
|---|---|---|
list_todos |
Display all todos | filter?: "all"|"done"|"pending" |
add_todo |
Add a new todo | title: string |
complete_todo |
Mark as completed | id: string |
update_todo |
Change the title | id: string, title: string |
delete_todo |
Delete a todo | id: string |
Two layers, both optional — leave empty for dev (fallback X-User-Id):
# .env
MCP_TOKEN= # Bearer token — verifies service identity
MCP_JWT_SECRET= # JWT secret — must match Next.js
This project requires "module": "NodeNext" and "moduleResolution": "NodeNext" in tsconfig.json. The MCP SDK exposes McpServer via a package.json exports wildcard — older settings like "moduleResolution": "bundler" with "module": "ESNext" resolve imports in CJS mode and silently skip the exports map, causing:
Cannot find module '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/mcp.js'
NodeNext reads the project package.json "type": "module" field, resolves in ESM mode, and correctly follows the exports wildcard.
Edit src/tools.ts, add server.registerTool(...) inside the registerTools function.
The tool will automatically be available in all adapters because db: TodoDB is passed from outside.
The MCP Streamable HTTP transport (spec 2025-03-26) requires every POST request to include:
Accept: application/json, text/event-stream
The server needs to know the client can handle either a direct JSON response or an SSE stream — omitting this header returns a -32000 Not Acceptable error.
When MCP_TOKEN and MCP_JWT_SECRET are unset, auth falls back to the plain X-User-Id header.
# Health check
curl http://localhost:3001/
# List tools
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:3001/mcp \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
-H "X-User-Id: dev-user" \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/list"}' | jq
# list_todos (all)
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:3001/mcp \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
-H "X-User-Id: dev-user" \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":2,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"list_todos","arguments":{}}}' | jq
# list_todos (filter: pending | done)
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:3001/mcp \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
-H "X-User-Id: dev-user" \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":3,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"list_todos","arguments":{"filter":"pending"}}}' | jq
# add_todo
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:3001/mcp \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
-H "X-User-Id: dev-user" \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":4,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"add_todo","arguments":{"title":"Learn MCP"}}}' | jq
# complete_todo
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:3001/mcp \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
-H "X-User-Id: dev-user" \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":5,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"complete_todo","arguments":{"id":"1"}}}' | jq
# update_todo
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:3001/mcp \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
-H "X-User-Id: dev-user" \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":6,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"update_todo","arguments":{"id":"1","title":"Review PR"}}}' | jq
# delete_todo
curl -s -X POST http://localhost:3001/mcp \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json, text/event-stream" \
-H "X-User-Id: dev-user" \
-d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":7,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"delete_todo","arguments":{"id":"1"}}}' | jq
MCP_TOKEN set |
MCP_JWT_SECRET set |
Required headers |
|---|---|---|
| ❌ | ❌ | X-User-Id: <any> (omit → defaults to "dev-user") |
| ✅ | ❌ | Authorization: Bearer <token> + X-User-Id: <any> |
| ❌ | ✅ | X-User-Token: <jwt> (sub claim = userId) |
| ✅ | ✅ | Authorization: Bearer <token> + X-User-Token: <jwt> |
Or use MCP Inspector:
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector http://localhost:3001/mcp
# Create a new file in migrations/
echo "ALTER TABLE todos ADD COLUMN priority INTEGER DEFAULT 0;" \
> migrations/0002_add_priority.sql
# Apply locally
npm run cf:migrate:local
# Apply to production
npm run cf:migrate
mcp-server/render.yaml exists)MCP_TOKEN, MCP_JWT_SECRETMCP URL:
https://mcp-server.onrender.com/mcp
⚠️ Free tier sleeps after 15 minutes of idle time — the first request may take ~30 seconds to wake up.
# Install flyctl: https://fly.io/docs/hands-on/install-flyctl/
fly auth login
cd mcp-server
# First deployment — reads fly.toml and creates the app
fly launch --no-deploy
# Set secrets
fly secrets set MCP_TOKEN=$(openssl rand -hex 32)
fly secrets set MCP_JWT_SECRET=the-same-value-as-nextjs
# Deploy
fly deploy
Update after changes:
fly deploy
MCP URL:
https://mcp-server.fly.dev/mcp
npm install
npx wrangler login
npx wrangler d1 create todos-db
The output will display a database_id. Copy and paste it into wrangler.toml:
[[d1_databases]]
binding = "TODOS_DB"
database_name = "todos-db"
database_id = "PASTE_ID_HERE"
# Local dev
npm run cf:migrate:local
# Production
npm run cf:migrate
npx wrangler secret put MCP_TOKEN
# → enter the value when prompted
npx wrangler secret put MCP_JWT_SECRET
# → enter the SAME value as Next.js MCP_JWT_SECRET
npm run cf:dev
# → http://localhost:8787/mcp (using local D1 via .wrangler/)
npm run cf:deploy
MCP URL:
https://mcp-server.your-subdomain.workers.dev/mcp
Note: Cloudflare one-click deploy cannot automatically set up D1 — you still need to perform steps 2–4 manually after deployment.
# .env.local
# Choose one:
MCP_URL=http://localhost:3001/mcp
MCP_URL=https://mcp-server.onrender.com/mcp
MCP_URL=https://mcp-server.fly.dev/mcp
MCP_URL=https://mcp-server.your-subdomain.workers.dev/mcp
# Auth — must match the MCP server
MCP_TOKEN=your-mcp-token
MCP_JWT_SECRET=your-jwt-secret
This server uses Streamable HTTP. Update the transport:
// Before
transport: { type: "sse", url, headers }
// After
transport: { type: "http", url, headers }
curl http://localhost:3001 → {"status":"ok","adapter":"memory"}list_todosadd_todocomplete_todoupdate_tododelete_todomcp:connect or mcp:close errorsДобавь это в claude_desktop_config.json и перезапусти Claude Desktop.
{
"mcpServers": {
"next-js-todo-mcp-server": {
"command": "npx",
"args": []
}
}
}