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Step-by-step workflow enforcement for AI agents via MCP
AI agents are eager to help. Too eager.
Ask one to fix a bug and it starts editing code immediately - before understanding the system, before considering alternatives, before verifying assumptions. It's not stupid; it's a predictive model doing what predictive models do: fill in gaps and race to an answer.
You can add system prompts or skills: "plan before coding," "gather context first," "follow our architecture guidelines." But system prompts fade as conversations grow. Skills front-load all guidance at once - which works for simple tasks but breaks down when the task is long and the guidance is complex. The agent reverts to its default: assume, predict, jump to conclusions.
The deeper problems compound from there:
The result: inconsistent quality that depends on how much you babysit the agent.
WorkRail replaces the human effort of guiding an agent step-by-step.
Instead of one system prompt that fades over time, WorkRail drip-feeds instructions through
the Model Context Protocol. The agent calls start_workflow,
gets the first step, completes it, calls continue_workflow. Future steps stay hidden until previous ones are done.
The agent can't skip to implementation because it doesn't know those steps exist yet.
Sessions are durable. Work is saved to disk at every step and can be resumed across conversations
with resume_session — pick up exactly where you left off, even days later or in a fresh chat.
You Agent WorkRail
│ │ │
│ "Fix the auth bug" │ │
│────────────────────────>│ │
│ │ │
│ │ start_workflow() │
│ │─────────────────────────>│
│ │ │
│ │ Step 1: Understand │
│ │ the problem │
│ │<─────────────────────────│
│ │ │
│ "What error do you │ │
│ see exactly?" │ │
│<────────────────────────│ │
│ │ │
│ ... │ continue_workflow() │
│ │─────────────────────────>│
│ │ │
│ │ Step 2: Plan your │
│ │ investigation │
│ │<─────────────────────────│
You: "There's a bug in the auth flow"
Agent: "I see the issue! In auth.js line 42, there's a null check that
should handle this. Let me fix it..."
*edits code based on a 30-second skim*
*breaks something else*
You: "There's a bug in the auth flow"
Agent: "I'll use the bug-investigation workflow."
→ start_workflow()
Step 1: Investigation Setup
"Before I investigate, I need to understand the problem.
What exactly happens when it fails? Can you share the error?"
[Documents bug, reproduction steps, environment]
→ continue_workflow()
Step 2: Plan Investigation
"I'll trace execution from login through the auth middleware.
Key areas: token validation, session lookup, error handling."
[Creates investigation plan before touching code]
→ continue_workflow()
Step 3: Form Hypotheses
"Based on my analysis, three possible causes:
H1: Clock skew in token validation (7/10)
H2: Race condition in session lookup (6/10)
H3: Null check masking the real error (4/10)"
[Tests hypotheses systematically, gathers evidence, proves root cause]
Same agent. Same model. But it prepared properly because it had no choice.
Each step follows a pattern that prevents common AI failure modes:
This isn't arbitrary structure. It's how experienced developers actually work.
Sessions persist to disk at every step. Close the chat, come back tomorrow, pick up exactly where you left off:
# New conversation, days later
> "Resume the auth refactor I was working on"
Agent: → resume_session()
WorkRail: Found your session from 3 days ago.
You were on Step 4: Implement token rotation.
Here's what you had documented so far...
Each step's output — notes, decisions, artifacts — is saved and concatenated automatically. No context re-setup. No re-explaining what was already done.
The WorkRail Console is a browser dashboard that shows every active and completed session. It auto-boots when you use WorkRail and gives you a live view of what the agent is doing, what it has done, and what decisions it made at each step.
Open it anytime with worktrain console.
Because sessions are independent and durable, you can run multiple AI tasks simultaneously without babysitting any of them. Start five workflows, let each agent work through its steps, check in when they checkpoint. No context-switching overhead — each session has its own complete state.
| System Prompt / Skill | WorkRail |
|---|---|
| "Plan first" fades as context grows | Each step is fresh and immediate |
| Agent decides what to follow | Agent can't skip - next step is hidden |
| Skills front-load all guidance at once | Guidance is delivered one step at a time, in context |
| One-size-fits-all instructions | Workflows encode your team's rules and best practices |
| Inconsistent results | Repeatable, consistent quality |
| Stateless — context lost when chat ends | Durable sessions — resume exactly where you left off |
| One task at a time or constant context-switching | Independent sessions run in parallel without babysitting |
Add to your MCP client config (Claude Code, Cursor, Firebender, Antigravity, etc.):
{
"mcpServers": {
"workrail": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@exaudeus/workrail"]
}
}
}
Then prompt your agent:
"Use the bug-investigation workflow to debug this auth issue"
The agent will find the workflow, start at step 1, and proceed systematically.
Versions before 3.19.0 were published without the execute bit set on the binary.
If you see Permission denied when WorkRail starts, reinstall or fix it in place:
# Option A: reinstall (recommended)
npm install -g @exaudeus/workrail
# Option B: fix in place without reinstalling
chmod +x $(npm root -g)/@exaudeus/workrail/dist/mcp-server.js
package-lock.json is canonical and CI will fail if npm ci would modify it. Commit lockfile changes intentionally.WORKRAIL_ALLOW_MAJOR_RELEASE=true.main: for squash merges, the PR title / squash commit title controls whether the release is patch, minor, major, or untagged. See docs/reference/releases.md.npx semantic-release --dry-run --no-ciWORKRAIL_ALLOW_MAJOR_RELEASE=true npx semantic-release --dry-run --no-ci.github/workflows/release-dry-run.yml).30+ workflows included for development, debugging, review, documentation, and more:
| Workflow | When to Use |
|---|---|
coding-task-workflow-agentic |
Feature development with notes-first durability and audit loops |
bug-investigation.agentic.v2 |
Systematic debugging with evidence-based analysis |
mr-review-workflow.agentic.v2 |
Code review with parallel reviewer families |
wr.discovery |
Upstream exploration, framing, and design synthesis |
wr.shaping |
Shape a fuzzy problem into an implementation-ready pitch |
document-creation-workflow |
Technical documentation with structure |
architecture-scalability-audit |
Audit a service for production readiness and scalability |
Workflows adapt to complexity - simple tasks get fast-tracked, complex tasks get full rigor.
WorkRail doesn't lobotomize your AI. The agent still reasons, explores, and creates - but within a structure that ensures it actually prepares, plans, and verifies. Guardrails prevent shortcuts, not creativity.
Workflows aren't just task checklists. They embed hard-won expertise: "verify understanding before implementing," "form multiple hypotheses before concluding," "test assumptions with evidence." This is how senior engineers think - now encoded into every workflow.
A skilled developer doesn't let AI run unsupervised on complex tasks. They guide it: "Wait, did you check X?" "What about edge case Y?" "Show me your reasoning."
WorkRail does this automatically. The workflow asks the questions a senior dev would ask, at the moments they'd ask them.
Workflows are JSON files you can version-control and share with your team. Encode your architectural rules, review checklists, and best practices directly into the execution path — so every AI task on your team follows the same standards, automatically.
A workflow you write for your own team is a workflow that runs the same way for every engineer on it.
Drop a JSON file in ~/.workrail/workflows/:
{
"id": "my-review-checklist",
"name": "Team Code Review",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "Our standard review process",
"steps": [
{
"id": "check-tests",
"title": "Verify Test Coverage",
"prompt": "Check that new code has tests. List untested paths.",
"agentRole": "You are a reviewer focused on test coverage."
},
{
"id": "check-security",
"title": "Security Review",
"prompt": "Look for: injection risks, auth issues, data exposure.",
"agentRole": "You are a security-focused reviewer."
}
]
}
WorkRail discovers it automatically. This is a minimal example - workflows also support conditions, loops, validation criteria, and more.
Writing workflows → · Load from Git →
worktrain console to open the browser dashboardresume_session in any conversation to reconnect to an existing sessionGitHub · MIT License
Run in your terminal:
claude mcp add workrail -- npx -y @exaudeus/workrailRead and write pages in your workspace
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