Cacheout

MCP server for macOS disk cache management — lets AI agents free disk space on demand.

Why

When you run AI agents (OpenClaw, Claude Code, etc.) on a Mac Mini or any macOS machine, disk pressure can silently degrade performance. Swap thrashing, failed builds, Docker OOM — all from running out of space that's locked up in developer caches.

cacheout-mcp gives your agent a set of tools to detect and fix disk pressure in real-time:

Agent detects 2 GB free → calls cacheout_smart_clean(target_gb=15) → 15 GB freed in 3 seconds

Three Execution Modes

Mode	When	How it works
Socket	Cacheout daemon running with Unix socket	Connects to daemon for real-time data, trend analysis, health scores
App	Cacheout.app installed, no running daemon	Delegates to Cacheout CLI binary (--cli flag)
Standalone	No Cacheout.app (headless servers)	Cleans caches directly via Python, reads sysctl for memory stats

Mode is auto-detected at startup (socket → app → standalone). Override with CACHEOUT_MODE=standalone or CACHEOUT_MODE=app.

Install

# From PyPI (when published)
pip install cacheout-mcp

# From source
cd cacheout-mcp
pip install -e .

MCP Configuration

Claude Code / Claude Desktop

Add to ~/.claude/claude_desktop_config.json or your project's .mcp.json:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cacheout": {
      "command": "cacheout-mcp",
      "env": {}
    }
  }
}

OpenClaw / Custom Agents

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cacheout": {
      "command": "python",
      "args": ["-m", "cacheout_mcp.server"],
      "env": {
        "CACHEOUT_MODE": "standalone"
      }
    }
  }
}

With uv (no install needed)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cacheout": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["cacheout-mcp"]
    }
  }
}

Tools

cacheout_get_disk_usage

Check current disk space. No parameters.

→ {"total": "500.1 GB", "free": "23.4 GB", "used_percent": 95.3}

cacheout_scan_caches

Scan all cache directories and report sizes. Optional filters:

• categories: List of slugs to scan (omit for all)
• min_size_mb: Only show categories above this size

→ {"total_cleanable": "45.2 GB", "categories": [{"slug": "xcode_derived_data", "size_human": "15.0 GB", ...}]}

cacheout_clear_cache

Clear specific categories by slug. Requires explicit category list.

• categories: Required list of slugs
• dry_run: Preview without deleting

← {"categories": ["xcode_derived_data", "homebrew_cache"], "dry_run": false}
→ {"total_freed": "18.2 GB", "results": [...]}

cacheout_smart_clean

The primary tool for agents. Specify how much space you need; it clears safest caches first.

• target_gb: Required — how many GB to free
• dry_run: Preview mode
• include_caution: Include Docker and other high-risk categories
• free_memory: Also run memory purge after disk cleanup (adds memory_freed, purge_result to response)

← {"target_gb": 10.0}
→ {"target_met": true, "total_freed_human": "12.3 GB", "disk_after": {"free_gb": 17.5}}

cacheout_status

Server status, mode, and available categories.

cacheout_get_memory_stats

Check RAM, swap, memory pressure, and memory tier. No parameters.

→ {"total_physical_mb": 16384.0, "memory_tier": "comfortable", "estimated_available_mb": 6096.0, ...}

cacheout_get_process_memory

List top memory-consuming processes. Optional top_n and sort_by parameters. Returns envelope: {mode, capabilities, data: {processes, count, sort_by_applied}, partial}.

cacheout_get_compressor_health

Check macOS memory compressor ratio, compression/decompression rates, and thrashing detection. No parameters. Returns envelope: {mode, capabilities, data: {compressor_ratio, thrashing, ...}, partial}.

cacheout_memory_intervention

Run memory interventions. Required parameters:

• intervention_name: Canonical name (e.g., "purge")
• confirm: false for dry-run preview, true to execute

Returns envelope: {mode, capabilities, data: {dry_run, intervention, ...}, partial}.

cacheout_system_health

Combined disk + memory + alert health check with a 0-100 score. No parameters. In socket mode, fetches from daemon. In standalone, computes locally.

cacheout_check_alerts

Read watchdog alerts (near-zero cost file read). Optional acknowledge parameter.

cacheout_get_recommendations

Get predictive memory/disk recommendations. Socket mode includes trend-based types (exhaustion_imminent, compressor_degrading). Standalone returns snapshot types only.

cacheout_configure_autopilot

Validate and apply autopilot/watchdog configuration. Required config parameter (dict with version, enabled, optional rules/webhook/telegram). This is a write/validate/apply tool.

Cache Categories (23 total)

Slug	Risk	What it cleans
xcode_derived_data	Safe	Build artifacts, indexes
uv_cache	Safe	Fast Python installer cache
homebrew_cache	Safe	Downloaded bottles/tarballs
npm_cache	Safe	npm package cache
yarn_cache	Safe	Yarn package cache
pnpm_store	Safe	pnpm content-addressable store
bun_cache	Safe	Bun package manager cache
typescript_cache	Safe	TypeScript compiler + Next.js SWC cache
playwright_browsers	Safe	Playwright browser binaries
cocoapods_cache	Safe	CocoaPods specs and pods
node_gyp_cache	Safe	Native Node.js addon headers
prisma_engines	Safe	Prisma ORM query engine binaries
swift_pm_cache	Safe	Swift Package Manager cache
gradle_cache	Safe	Gradle build cache
pip_cache	Safe	Python pip cache
chatgpt_desktop_cache	Safe	ChatGPT desktop app cache
vscode_cache	Safe	VS Code updates and extensions
electron_cache	Safe	Shared Electron framework cache
browser_caches	Review	Brave/Chrome cached web content
xcode_device_support	Review	iOS device debug symbols
simulator_devices	Review	iOS/watchOS simulator data (uses xcrun)
torch_hub	Review	PyTorch models (slow to re-download)
docker_disk	Caution	Docker virtual disk (all images/containers)

Smart Clean Priority

When smart_clean is called, categories are cleaned in this order:

1. Safe categories, sorted by clean_priority (build artifacts first)
2. Review categories (browser caches, device support)
3. Caution categories (Docker) — only if include_caution=true

Stops as soon as target_gb is freed.

Environment Variables

Variable	Default	Description
CACHEOUT_MODE	auto-detect	Force standalone or app mode
CACHEOUT_BIN	auto-detect	Path to Cacheout binary

Adding the CLI to Cacheout.app

If you maintain the Cacheout Swift app, add the CLIHandler.swift file to your Sources and update CacheoutApp.swift to check CLIHandler.shouldHandleCLI() on init. This enables Cacheout --cli scan, Cacheout --cli clean, etc. for app-mode integration.

License

MIT