Bharatlas

ci license: MIT v1.0 uptime Lighthouse: 98+ npm

A visual catalog, REST API, MCP server, drag-drop verifier, and anonymous contribution flow for India's geo data. Admin boundaries from state to village, plus community-submitted layers under open licences.

Live: https://bharatlas.com

catalog               → India national boundary (LGD-dissolved)
                        + state · district · subdistrict · block · village (LGD)
                        + cross-source alternates (SOI · Bhuvan · geoBoundaries
                        · PMGSY per level — click "also: ..." on any card)
                        + city wards across Indian cities
                        + electoral constituencies, wildlife, eco-zones
                        + 63k pincode polygons (bharatviz)
download              → whole layer as Parquet · PMTiles · GeoJSON · KML ·
                        Shapefile, direct from the card
filter & slice        → dynamic facets / range / typeahead search per
                        layer schema; export the slice in any format above
preview               → drop GeoJSON · KML · KMZ · GPX · TCX · Parquet →
                        render + validate → optional Publish
view (/view/<id>)     → curated layer with per-layer OG card
view (/c/<id>)        → community submission, edge-rendered HTML, 👍 useful
                        vote, per-submission OG card
embed                 → /embed/<id> iframe + PNG export from any map
API (/api/v1)         → REST API: list, query, filter, group_by any layer;
                        locate (point-in-polygon across all layers);
                        nearby (tile-based spatial proximity)
MCP (npx bharatlas-mcp) → 8 tools for LLMs: list, schema, query, locate,
                        nearby, categories, submissions, downloads

What's in this repo

Path	Contents
web/	Vanilla TypeScript + Vite viewer + Cloudflare Pages Functions (web/functions/).
web/migrations/	D1 SQL migrations: submissions, tokens, ratings, votes, originals.
web/tests/	vitest unit tests for pure functions (validators, tokens, view rendering, votes).
scripts/fetch.sh	Pulls parquets + PMTiles from yashveeeeeeer/india-geodata releases.
scripts/extract_per_state.py	Slices pan-India parquets into per-state GeoJSON via DuckDB-spatial.
scripts/bake_whole_layer.py	Bakes whole-layer GeoJSON / KML / Shapefile per curated layer (parquet ≤ 100 MB).
scripts/upload_r2.sh	Mirrors sources/ + data/ to Cloudflare R2 via wrangler.
scripts/upload_baked.py	Pushes data/baked/* to R2 via boto3 (S3-compat fallback when wrangler is unavailable).
scripts/admin/cleanup_submission.sh	Delete community submissions by name pattern (R2 + D1).
mcp/	MCP server for LLMs (npm). 8 tools: list, schema, query, locate, nearby, categories, submissions, downloads.
catalog.json	Curated-layer index used by the viewer. Single source of truth.
/about#caveats	Data caveats (cross-source drift, coverage gaps, precision).

Large data files (sources/, data/) are not in git — they live in R2. See scripts/fetch.sh to rebuild locally.

Stack

Layer	Tech
Frontend	Vanilla TypeScript, Vite, MapLibre GL JS, PMTiles, DuckDB-WASM (lazy)
Static hosting	Cloudflare Pages
Edge functions	Cloudflare Pages Functions (web/functions/) — REST API v1, submit, vote, sitemap, edge-rendered /c/<id>
Parquet query	hyparquet (pure JS, runtime reads from R2)
Spatial query	PMTiles tile reads + MVT decode + ray-casting PIP / Haversine proximity
MCP server	bharatlas-mcp — 8 tools for Claude, GPT, Gemini, Cursor, etc.
Storage	Cloudflare R2 (open data, no egress)
Submissions DB	Cloudflare D1 (SQLite at the edge)
Anti-abuse	Cloudflare Turnstile + per-IP rate limits
CI/CD	GitHub Actions — tests + build + auto-deploy on push to main

Develop

# clone + viewer-only dev (no submissions, no D1)
git clone [email protected]:urbanmorph/geodata.git
cd geodata/web
npm install
npm run dev    # http://localhost:5173
npm test

For the full submission flow (D1 + R2 + Turnstile + Pages Functions), see docs/full-dev.md (TODO) or read wrangler.toml + .dev.vars.example.

Contributing

1. Branch off main: git checkout -b feat/short-name
2. Write a test first if you're adding logic to web/functions/lib/*. Pure functions are tested via vitest in web/tests/.
3. Make sure npm test and npm run build both pass.
4. Open a PR against main. CI runs tests + build automatically.
5. The maintainer reviews and merges. Merge to main = auto-deploy.

Commit messages: short subject, body explains why not what. Examples in git log.

Changelog

See releases and merged PRs.

Security

Report vulnerabilities to [email protected] instead of opening a public issue. Acknowledgement within 72 hours.

Licence

Code: MIT. Data: each layer carries its own open licence — see the per-card line on the catalog. Curated data is sourced under CC0-1.0 / CC-BY-4.0 / GODL-India depending on provider.

Use of data

Provided as-is, no warranty. For legal/administrative use, go to the upstream source. Full disclaimers: /about → Use of data.

Credits

Data sources, in approximate order of catalog footprint:

• LGD — Local Government Directory; the authoritative admin code chain (state → village).
• SOI — Survey of India; admin alternatives.
• Bhuvan — NRSC/ISRO Bhuvan; admin alternatives, eco-sensitive zones.
• OpenCity / Oorvani Foundation — city-scale layers (ward / corporation / jurisdiction polygons for 20+ cities).
• DataMeet — community-curated municipal spatial data (ward boundaries for multiple cities).
• datta07/INDIAN-SHAPEFILES — metropolitan city ward shapefiles.
• ramSeraph/indianopenmaps — selectively republished layers (WRIS waterbodies, SLUSI watersheds + soil, VEDAS power infrastructure, PMGSY roads + habitations).
• PMGSY — Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana; rural blocks + roads.
• PM GatiShakti — wildlife sanctuaries + national parks.
• Bharatmaps (NIC) — eco-sensitive zones.
• bharatviz (Saket Choudhary, MIT) — India Post pincode boundary polygons (simplified).
• geoBoundaries — independent cross-check.
• data.gov.in — additional government open data.

Pipelines + patterns:

• yashveeeeeeer/india-geodata — upstream Parquet + PMTiles re-publisher for LGD, SOI, Bhuvan, PMGSY, GatiShakti, Bharatmaps, CWC, NIC-Health and the India Flood Inventory.
• mdshare — the anonymous-token contribution pattern lineage.

Built by Urban Morph · Sathya Sankaran. Drop a ⭐ if you find it useful.

Status: v1.0. Curated layers, community submissions, REST API, MCP server ( npm), dynamic filters with typeahead, whole-layer downloads in 5 formats. API docs at /docs, MCP setup at /mcp. Community submissions are permanent under the open licence the contributor selected.